|
Pope Urban II launched the First Crusade in 1095 when he called for Christians to free Jerusalem and the Holy Land from the control of the Muslims.
|
|
|
|
 |
 | |  |
| The First Crusade was to be the only one that would accomplish its stated goal, and four different crusader states were established | |
 | |  |
|
|
|
|
Similarly to the Second Crusade, the Third Crusade was also a response to losses in the East � this time from the defeat at Hattin and the capture of Jerusalem
|
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
Following these disasters the Holy Roman Emperor, set out for the East in 1189, but he died before he could reach the Holy Land, which was a severe loss near the very beginning of the Third Crusade
|
|
|
|
 |
|
|